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	<title>Form-finding &#8211; TERAZAWA Lab.</title>
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	<description>寺澤研究室</description>
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	<title>Form-finding &#8211; TERAZAWA Lab.</title>
	<link>https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp</link>
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		<title>正方形平面の支持架構付きグリッドシェル屋根の形状と部材断面の同時耐震最適化 SIMULTANEOUS SEISMIC OPTIMIZATION OF ROOF GEOMETRY AND ROOF MEMBER SECTION ON METAL GRIDSHELLS WITH SQUARE PLANES</title>
		<link>https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/%e6%ad%a3%e6%96%b9%e5%bd%a2%e5%b9%b3%e9%9d%a2%e3%81%ae%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e6%9e%b6%e6%a7%8b%e4%bb%98%e3%81%8d%e3%82%b0%e3%83%aa%e3%83%83%e3%83%89%e3%82%b7%e3%82%a7%e3%83%ab%e5%b1%8b%e6%a0%b9%e3%81%ae/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ZawawatechEditor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 31 Jul 2025 15:05:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Form-finding]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/?p=1411</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/43_shirai-1024x369.png" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual" /></p>　本研究は，地震応答に効果的な屋根形状の基礎情報整備として，正方形平面の支持架構付きグリッドシェル屋根の形状と部材断面の広範な単目的最適化を行い，各種価値観の指標(構造合理性，経済性)との関係性を議論しました。本研究は地 [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/43_shirai-1024x369.png" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual" /></p>
<figure class="wp-block-video"><video controlslist="nodownload" oncontextmenu="return false;" controls src="https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/42_shirai.mp4"></video></figure>



<p>　本研究は，地震応答に効果的な屋根形状の基礎情報整備として，正方形平面の支持架構付きグリッドシェル屋根の形状と部材断面の広範な単目的最適化を行い，各種価値観の指標(構造合理性，経済性)との関係性を議論しました。本研究は地震応答に効果的なシェル・空間構造の形態創生シリーズの第三弾です。<strong>本研究は2025年の建築学会大会および第20回コロキウム構造形態の解析と創生（2025/10）にて発表を予定しています。<a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://doi.org/10.3130/aijs.90.889" data-type="URL" data-id="https://doi.org/10.3130/aijs.90.889" target="_blank">論文はこちら</a></strong></p>



<p>A series of the proposed GRSA-based computational morphogenesis subjected to dead load and seismic load was performed for a metal gridshell with square plane to investigate the relationship between the design variables (roof geometry or member section) and the design philosophy (structural or economical rationality). Furthermore, the steel amount, dynamic characteristic, seismic performance and buckling load of the form-founded models were analyzed by linear static analysis, non-linear response history analysis, linear buckling analysis and non-linear buckling analysis.</p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>固定荷重と地震荷重に対する総歪エネルギーのトレードオフ関係に着目したグリッドシェル構造の構造形態創生 FORM-FINDING OF METAL GRIDSHELLS FOCUSING ON THE TRADEOFF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TOTAL STRAIN ENERGY FOR DEAD LOAD AND SEISMIC LOAD</title>
		<link>https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/%e5%9b%ba%e5%ae%9a%e8%8d%b7%e9%87%8d%e3%81%a8%e5%9c%b0%e9%9c%87%e8%8d%b7%e9%87%8d%e3%81%ab%e5%af%be%e3%81%99%e3%82%8b%e7%b7%8f%e6%ad%aa%e3%82%a8%e3%83%8d%e3%83%ab%e3%82%ae%e3%83%bc%e3%81%ae%e3%83%88/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ZawawatechEditor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Sep 2024 08:28:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Form-finding]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/?p=777</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/32_kaneko.png" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual" /></p>　 　本研究は，地震応答に効果的な屋根形状の基礎情報整備として， 固定荷重と地震荷重に対する総歪エネルギーを最小化する多目的最適化を行い，パレート解とその力学特性を比較分析しました。本研究は地震応答に効果的なシェル・空間 [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/32_kaneko.png" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual" /></p>
<p>　</p>



<figure class="wp-block-video"><video controls controlslist="nodownload" oncontextmenu="return false;" src="https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/32_kaneko..mp4"></video></figure>



<p>　本研究は，地震応答に効果的な屋根形状の基礎情報整備として， 固定荷重と地震荷重に対する総歪エネルギーを最小化する多目的最適化を行い，パレート解とその力学特性を比較分析しました。本研究は地震応答に効果的なシェル・空間構造の形態創生シリーズの第二弾です。<strong>本研究は2024年の建築学会大会および第19回コロキウム構造形態の解析と創生（2024/11/8）にて日本語でも発表し，担当の学生は優秀発表賞に選ばれました！</strong><strong><a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://doi.org/10.3130/aijs.89.967" data-type="URL" data-id="https://doi.org/10.3130/aijs.89.967" target="_blank">論文はこちら</a></strong></p>



<p>A series of the proposed GRSA-based computational morphogenesis subjected to dead load and seismic load was performed for metal gridshell with square plane to investigate the effect of the level of seismic load, the period ratio between the roof and the supporting structure and the seismic-energy dissipation by the supporting structures with buckling-restrained braces on the form-found roof shape of the pareto solutions. Furthermore, the dynamic characteristic, seismic performance and buckling load were analyzed by linear static analysis, non-linear response history analysis, linear buckling analysis, non-linear buckling analysis.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
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		<item>
		<title>Generalized response spectrum analysis based computational morphogenesis for metal gridshells with buckling-restrained braces subjected to seismic loading 一般化応答スペクトル解析法に基づくグリッドシェル構造の形態創生手法</title>
		<link>https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/%e4%b8%80%e8%88%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%bf%9c%e7%ad%94%e3%82%b9%e3%83%9a%e3%82%af%e3%83%88%e3%83%ab%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e6%b3%95%e3%81%ab%e5%9f%ba%e3%81%a5%e3%81%8f%e3%82%b0%e3%83%aa%e3%83%83%e3%83%89%e3%82%b7/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[ZawawatechEditor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2022 02:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Form-finding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GRSA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Seismic optimization]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/?p=543</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://www.zawawatech.arch.ens.titech.ac.jp/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/gif11.gif" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual" /></p>　一般化応答スペクトル解析法に基づくグリッドシェル構造の形態創生手法 を提案しました。本研究は私が推進している耐震最適化の研究シリーズの1つであり、空間構造の複雑な地震応答特性とダンパーの応答低減効果を直接考慮した屋根の [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<p>　<a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruc.2022.106914" data-type="URL" data-id="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruc.2022.106914" target="_blank">一般化応答スペクトル解析法に基づくグリッドシェル構造の形態創生手法 </a>を提案しました。本研究は私が推進している耐震最適化の研究シリーズの1つであり、空間構造の複雑な地震応答特性とダンパーの応答低減効果を直接考慮した屋根の形状探索を可能にしました。本研究はこれまで学術的・実用的に難しいとされてきた課題を解決したもので、既往研究を調べている限りではおそらく世界初です。博論で描いた青写真の１つに辿り着きました。本研究が採択率1割、計算力学の老舗CASに掲載されたことを光栄に思います。私の星付き論文です。オープンアクセスにしました。<strong>本研究は2022年の建築学会大会および第17回コロキウム構造形態の解析と創生にて日本語でも発表し，担当の学生は優秀発表賞に選ばれました</strong>！</p>



<p>I would like to share my paper entitled &#8220;<a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruc.2022.106914" data-type="URL" data-id="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruc.2022.106914" target="_blank">Generalized response spectrum analysis based computational morphogenesis for metal gridshells with buckling-restrained braces subjected to seismic loading</a>&#8221; published in Computers &amp; Structures. Structural morphogenesis is widely used as a parametric tool to find an optimal structural shape of shell structures for a prescribed objective function and a given design load. However, the current optimization methods are limited to finding a geometry under only a specific static load like the dead load or an equivalent static seismic load for predefined geometrical shapes, and so can not be applied to free-form gridshells. This poses a challenge to achieving an efficient free-form shell structure in high seismic hazard areas. This paper aims to resolve this by presenting a computational morphogenesis method to obtain form-found shell structures by considering the dynamic seismic loads and the response reduction effects of seismic energy-dissipating devices using generalized response spectrum analysis. The method was applied to optimize the buckling-restrained brace layouts on target spherical metal gridshell structures with different diameter-to-height ratios. The resulting form-found structures had an efficient roof geometry, along with an efficient damper layout (to prevent member buckling and the dropout of finishing materials). Dampers were found to be more efficient if placed in the (relatively heavy) supporting structure instead of the roof, and a flattened but locally bulged roof shape proved to be the most efficient in mitigating the seismic response. The generalized response spectrum analysis significantly reduced the computation time while evaluating the displacement response with sufficient practical accuracy, although it slightly underestimates the acceleration response if compared to the conventional nonlinear response history analysis results.</p>
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